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Mahopac
and Mahopac Falls played central roles in the history of Putnam
County. Lake Mahopac (Algonquin word for "the Big Pond') was
originally settled by the Wappinger Indians, one of the Algonquin
tribes. The
Town of Carmel and virtually all of present-day Putnam County were
purchased by Adolphus Philipse, son of a wealthy Anglo-Dutch
gentryman, in 1697. During the French and Indian War the resident
Wappani tribe traveled north to Massachusetts to fight for the
British.
After
an appeal to the British government for return of the land was
denied, the Wappingers surrendered the Lake Mahopac area. After the
war, more farmers and their families migrated
to Mahopac from as far away as Cape Cod and rented land from the
Philipse family. Wheelwrights and blacksmiths set up shops to assist
the tenant farmers.
Putnam
County was incorporated in 1812, and the area grew steadily
afterward. Mahopac became a booming summer resort community in the
mid-1800s. The New York Central Railroad brought vacationers north
from New York City to Croton Falls where stagecoaches then drove
them to Lake Mahopac. Italian and Irish immigrants helped build the
railroad decided to build their homes in the community as well.
Mahopac remained primarily a summer resort until World War II when
nearby highways such as the Taconic State and Saw Mill River
parkways replaced the need for rail travel (passenger service ceased
in 1959.)
Since
then, Mahopac has developed into an upper middle-class town within
commuting distance of New York City with most people living in it
year-round.
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